{ bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971063', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, iasLog("exclusion label : wprod"); Other international NGOs, such as Greenpeace and the Sierra Club, are mass-membership organizations. Menu. if(window.isGDPRMode()){ Stay one step ahead with phrases containing the number one! Assess the adequacy of the bank’s systems to manage the risks associated with accounts of nongovernmental organizations (NGO) and charities, and management’s ability to implement effective due diligence, monitoring, and … iasLog("criterion : cdo_tc = resp"); filter: 'include' }, iasLog("criterion : cdo_ei = non-governmental-organization"); dfpSlots['btmslot_a'] = googletag.defineSlot('/23202586/cdo_btmslot', [[300, 250], 'fluid'], 'ad_btmslot_a').defineSizeMapping(mapping_btmslot_a).setTargeting('sri', '0').setTargeting('vp', 'btm').setTargeting('hp', 'center').addService(googletag.pubads()); if(!isPlusPopupShown()) *Nationality given is the citizenship of the recipient at the time the award was made. } }; Most NGOs are small, grassroots organizations not formally affiliated with any international body, though they may receive some international funding for local programs. { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_SR' }}, { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: '8a9691010178783c4831416439820259' }}, NGOs are influential because of their expertise and their access to important sources of information. NGOs may also monitor human rights or the implementation of environmental regulations (e.g., the International Union for the Conservation of Nature, Amnesty International, Human Rights Watch, and Transparency International). { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '346693' }}, Information and translations of Non-Governmental Organization in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. "authorizationTimeout": 10000 } Although the definition can technically include for-profit corporations, the term is generally restricted to social, cultural, legal, and environmental advocacy … Form of non-governmental organization. Non Governmental Organizations have been well defined by The World Bank itself which stated them as “private organizations that pursue activities to relieve suffering, promote the interest of the poor, protect the environment, provide basic social services and undertake community development.” iasLog("OT mode", "default - geofeed null"); Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_topslot' }}, Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. var pbMobileHrSlots = [ { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195467', size: [300, 250] }}, type: "html5", { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_topslot' }}]}, { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: '8a9694390178783c4ccf4164f43a0276' }}, { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: '8a9691010178783c4831416439820259' }}, NGOs perform a variety of functions. 'max': 8, Omissions? A non-governmental organization (NGO) is a citizen-based association that operates independently of government, usually to deliver resources or serve some social or political purpose. { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_Billboard' }}, pid: '94' name: "pubCommonId", name: "unifiedId", The estimated number of NGOs working across the world is 10 million. Since World War II—and particularly since the 1970s—NGOs have proliferated, especially at the national and local levels. { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971079', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, A Non-Governmental Organization (NGO) is a private sector, non-profit, voluntary organization that works on a local, national or even international level. 0. { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '346688' }}, { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: '8a9694390178783c4ccf416425e10264' }}, Despite these difficulties, NGOs continue to play an important role in developing global norms and rules on a wide range of transnational issues. { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_leftslot' }}, }, Accredited NGOs are automatically granted the right to participate in UN-sponsored conferences, though each conference has different rules for the participation of other NGOs, particularly local ones. googletag.pubads().setTargeting("cdo_tc", "resp"); {code: 'ad_rightslot', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_rightslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_rightslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250]] } }, bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162050', zoneId: '776336', position: 'btf' }}, Non-governmental organization. { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971080', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, Although some NGOs are for-profit corporations, the vast majority are nonprofit organizations. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '194852', size: [300, 250] }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195451', size: [320, 50] }}, 'increment': 0.05, Beyond the UN, other IGOs set their own guidelines for NGO participation. {code: 'ad_topslot_b', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_topslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_topslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[728, 90]] } }, There are a number of nongovernmental organizations that commonly provide relief in the context of conflicts and emergencies. A non-governmental organization (NGO) is an organization that is not part of a government and was not founded by states. Dictionary Thesaurus Examples ... Non-governmental-organizations meaning. Eine Nichtregierungsorganisation (NRO bzw. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195465', size: [300, 250] }}, storage: { { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971079', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_MidArticle' }}, {code: 'ad_rightslot', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_rightslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_rightslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250]] } }, } },{ "error": true, } } Prizes may be withheld or not awarded in years when no worthy recipient can be found or when the world situation (e.g., World Wars I and II) prevents the gathering of information needed to reach a decision. { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654156' }}, In some cases, however, the sheer number of NGOs as well as their diversity make it difficult for them to develop a coordinated approach to certain problems. 'increment': 0.5, var btScript = document.createElement('script'); type: "cookie", As the name suggests, an NGO is independent of government insight, meaning it is not part of a government entity or operated through a government program. pbjsCfg = { 'cap': true { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_SR' }}, } bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776130', position: 'btf' }}, { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '346698' }}, bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776140', position: 'atf' }}, non-governmental organization definition in the English Cobuild dictionary for learners, non-governmental organization meaning explained, see also 'non-alignment',non-essential',non-violent',non-committal', English vocabulary the designation ‘ ‘ non-go vernmental organization ’ ’ was award ed to certain international non-state organizations that were given consultative status in UN activ ities. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. "sign-up": "https://dictionary.cambridge.org/auth/signup?rid=READER_ID", { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a9690ab01717182962182bb50ce0007', pos: '8a9694390178783c4ccf416436a60266' }}, Many things are confusing about NGOs. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. {code: 'ad_topslot_a', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_topslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_topslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 50], [320, 50], [320, 100]] } }, addPrebidAdUnits(pbAdUnits); By the early 21st century, there were some 6,000 recognized international NGOs. 'min': 0, { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_topslot' }}]}, var mapping_topslot_b = googletag.sizeMapping().addSize([746, 0], [[728, 90]]).addSize([0, 0], []).build(); bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162050', zoneId: '776358', position: 'atf' }}, Many international NGOs, for example, claim to speak for the peoples of Africa, Asia, or Latin America, though their leadership is drawn almost exclusively from Europe or North America. International Non-Governmental Organization (INGO. var mapping_houseslot_b = googletag.sizeMapping().addSize([963, 0], []).addSize([0, 0], [300, 250]).build(); January 20, 2021. } "sign-out": "https://dictionary.cambridge.org/auth/signout?rid=READER_ID" What is a Non-Governmental Organization? Non-governmental organization definition: A non-governmental organization is the same as an → NGO . googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.pubads().setCategoryExclusion('mcp').setCategoryExclusion('resp').setCategoryExclusion('wprod'); Another factor that tends to limit their effectiveness is their perceived lack of representativeness. initAdSlotRefresher(); googletag.pubads().addEventListener('slotRenderEnded', function(event) { if (!event.isEmpty && event.slot.renderCallback) { event.slot.renderCallback(event); } }); } googletag.pubads().setTargeting('cdo_alc_pr', pl_p.split(",")); { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195464', size: [120, 600] }}, storage: { The term non-governmental organization was first introduced in 1945 when the United Nations was established. As pointed out by Swedish... Red Cross workers in Seoul preparing aid supply kits to be sent to North Korea after two trains carrying explosives and fuel collided in Ryongch'ŏn, North Korea, April 2004. usp: { { googletag.pubads().collapseEmptyDivs(false); 'buckets': [{ addPrebidAdUnits(pbAdUnits); As a result, a significant share of development aid and humanitarian relief is now channeled through such organizations. Non-governmental organization synonyms, Non-governmental organization pronunciation, Non-governmental organization translation, English dictionary definition of Non-governmental organization. },{ googletag.enableServices(); { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654149' }}, Promoting the interests of such groups as farmers, environmentalists, urban labourers, ethnic and religious minorities, and people afflicted with AIDS, these NGOs drew their membership primarily from the same educated middle-class people who had…. { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_SR' }}, }, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195451', size: [300, 50] }}, Fact Sheet. NGOs are therefore typically independent of governments. non-governmental organization; Translations Since the late 20th century, some governments have reacted to the growing power and influence of NGOs by accusing them of being undemocratic and accountable only to those who provide them with funding. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195451', size: [300, 50] }}, NGOs do not contrast directly with nonprofit organizations because they are a category of nonprofit organization. An NGO participates or contributes to education, training, cooperation projects, progressive and other humanitarian activities. name: "idl_env", googletag.pubads().setTargeting("sfr", "cdo_dict_english"); { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195464', size: [160, 600] }}, Share this page on: Close. The United States firmly believes that a robust civil society – independent of state control or government involvement- is necessary for democracy to thrive. iasLog("exclusion label : mcp"); {code: 'ad_leftslot', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_leftslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_leftslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[120, 600], [160, 600]] } }, While NGOs have no fixed or formal definition, they are generally defined as nonprofit entities independent of governmental influence (although they may receive government funding). },{ a non-profit organization that works independently of any government, typically one whose aim is to address a political or social issue. {code: 'ad_topslot_b', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_topslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_topslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[728, 90]] } }, abbr. Plural form of non-governmental organization. Defined as "an international organization that is not founded by an international treaty" by the United Nations, NGOs work to benefit communities from the local to international levels. { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971066', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, var pbjs = pbjs || {}; Other governments have attempted to prevent certain NGOs from participating in international decision-making forums. }; 'max': 36, gdpr: { political news about events happening now. { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_topslot' }}, 'cap': true { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971080', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '387232' }}, { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '346688' }}, Usually non-governmental organizations are non-profit - that is, they are trying to do something other than make money for the people who run them. non-+‎ governmental. { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '346693' }}, Advertisement Related articles. 'cap': true { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_HDX' }}, ga('require', 'displayfeatures'); Updates? Internet - E-mail - Full Internet Access { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_MidArticle' }}, iasLog("criterion : cdo_pt = entry"); bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776160', position: 'atf' }}, Non-governmental organizations, or NGOs, were first called such in Article 71 in the Charter of the newly formed United Nations in 1945. At the UN, virtually all types of private bodies can be recognized as NGOs. They provide information and technical expertise to governments and international organizations (such as specialized agencies of the UN) on various international issues, often supplying local information unavailable to governments. His work is largely non-governmental. { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971065', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654208' }}, { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_btmslot' }}]}]; window.__tcfapi('addEventListener', 2, function(tcData, success) { : not belonging to or controlled by a government. if(window.isGDPRMode()) { { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195467', size: [300, 50] }}, In the early 21st century, more than 2,000 NGOs were officially accredited with consultative status. var pbDesktopSlots = [ { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '446381' }}, { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_btmslot' }}, timeout: 8000 { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_btmslot' }}, googletag.pubads().setTargeting("cdo_c", ["law_government_military"]); ga('set', 'dimension3', "default"); The term nongovernmental organization was coined at about the time of the founding of the United Nations (UN) in 1945 to distinguish private organizations from intergovernmental organizations (IGOs), such as the UN itself. noun. { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654157' }}, Ring in the new year with a Britannica Membership, https://www.britannica.com/topic/nongovernmental-organization, Public Broadcasting Service - Politics and Global Health, International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies, International Physicians for the Prevention of Nuclear War, Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 1st Viscount Cecil, John Boyd Orr, Baron Boyd-Orr of Brechin Mearns, Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons, International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195464', size: [300, 600] }}, NGOs are a common starting point for the signature research method of anthropology – fieldwork. { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: '8a9699e70178783c43f941643ca4022f' }}, Nongovernmental organization (NGO), voluntary group of individuals or organizations, usually not affiliated with any government, that is formed to provide services or to advocate a public policy. filterSettings: { BRAC and other NGOs helped raise enrollments in Bangladeshi schools from 55 percent in 1985 to 85 percent by the 21st century.…, …reflected the influence of the nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) that had proliferated in Thailand since the 1980s. {code: 'ad_leftslot', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_leftslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_leftslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[120, 600], [160, 600], [300, 600]] } }, } else if(window.isCCPAMode()) { { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '346693' }}, bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776130', position: 'btf' }}, if(success && (tcData.eventStatus === 'useractioncomplete' || tcData.eventStatus === 'tcloaded')) { if(!isPlusPopupShown()) At the international level, large numbers of NGOs have been created to address issues such as human rights, women’s rights, and environmental protection. The term was coined to distinguish private organizations from … { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '387233' }}, const customGranularity = { params: { enableSendAllBids: false { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_MidArticle' }}, "noPingback": true, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195451', size: [320, 50] }}, { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654149' }}, { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971065', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_btmslot' }}]}]; { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_btmslot' }}, googletag.pubads().set("page_url", "https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/non-governmental-organization"); dfpSlots['houseslot_a'] = googletag.defineSlot('/2863368/houseslot', [300, 250], 'ad_houseslot_a').defineSizeMapping(mapping_houseslot_a).setTargeting('sri', '0').setTargeting('vp', 'mid').setTargeting('hp', 'right').setCategoryExclusion('house').addService(googletag.pubads()); { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_leftslot' }}]}, { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_topslot' }}, var dfpSlots = {}; },{ }], { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_MidArticle' }}, { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_rightslot' }}, { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654208' }}, 0 && stateHdr.searchDesk ? defaultGdprScope: true, userSync: { var googletag = googletag || {}; expires: 60 'increment': 1, iasLog("criterion : cdo_dc = english"); iasLog("OT mode", "default"); }, document.head.appendChild(btScript); }; Antonyms . else { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195464', size: [120, 600] }}, A non-governmental organization (NGO) is a non-for-profit, voluntary citizens’ group, which is organized on a local, national or international level to address issues in support of the public good. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195465', size: [300, 250] }}, Finally, the acronym 'NGO' tends to be used in relation to international or 'developing' country work, since its origin lies in the formation of the United Nations in 1945, when the designation 'non-governmental organization' was awarded to certain international non-state organizations that were given consultative status in UN activities.The work undertaken by NGOs is wide-ranging but NGO roles can be usefully … { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195466', size: [728, 90] }}, The word in the example sentence does not match the entry word. Most perform their activities around particular issues like health, human rights and environment. // FIXME: (temporary) - send ad requests only if PlusPopup is not shown { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_leftslot' }}]}, Objective. { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_btmslot' }}]}]; }] }; Usage explanations of natural written and spoken English. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195467', size: [320, 100] }}, The World Bank classifies NGOs as either operational NGOs, which are primarily concerned with development projects, or advocacy NGOs, which are primarily concerned with promoting a cause. if(!isPlusPopupShown()) NGOs may be financed by private donations, international organizations, governments, or a combination of these. } else { Some NGOs fulfill quasi-governmental functions for ethnic groups that lack a state of their own. { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654174' }}, (noun) Dictionary ! ga('create', 'UA-31379-3',{cookieDomain:'dictionary.cambridge.org',siteSpeedSampleRate: 10}); Meaning. googletag.cmd = googletag.cmd || []; Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. googletag.pubads().setTargeting("cdo_pt", "entry"); By most definitions, political parties and criminal or violent guerrilla organizations are not considered NGOs. cmpApi: 'iab', { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195451', size: [300, 250] }}, { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: '8a9699e70178783c43f941643ca4022f' }}, 'max': 30, btScript.src = '//idmgroup-com.videoplayerhub.com/videoloader.js'; "authorization": "https://dictionary.cambridge.org/auth/info?rid=READER_ID&url=CANONICAL_URL&ref=DOCUMENT_REFERRER&type=&v1=&v2=&v3=&v4=english&_=RANDOM", The issues addressed by NGOs run the gamut of human concerns (e.g., human rights, environmental protection, disaster relief, and development assistance), and the scope of their activities may be local, national, or international. { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_SR' }}, { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '387233' }}, } addPrebidAdUnits(pbAdUnits); iasLog("criterion : cdo_pc = dictionary"); {code: 'ad_topslot_b', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_topslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_topslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[728, 90]] } }, nongovernmental organization American Heritage® Dictionary of … googletag.pubads().setTargeting("cdo_pc", "dictionary"); { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '446381' }}, // FIXME: (temporary) - send ad requests only if PlusPopup is not shown Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor. Add non-governmental organization to one of your lists below, or create a new one. See the full definition for nongovernmental in the English Language Learners Dictionary. },{ if(window.geofeedData != null) { Services. { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11653860' }}, { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: '8a9699e70178783c43f941643ca4022f' }}, var pbAdUnits = getPrebidSlots(curResolution); Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) in the United States. { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971063', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, iasLog("criterion : cdo_ptl = entry-mcp"); Professor of Political Science, Univesrity of Dayton, Ohio. Adjective . Meaning of Non-Governmental Organization. { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: '8a9694390178783c4ccf4165904d028a' }}, ga('send', 'pageview'); Improve your vocabulary with English Vocabulary in Use from Cambridge.Learn the words you need to communicate with confidence. The Nobel Prize for Peace has been awarded to several NGOs, including the International Committee of the Red Cross (1917, 1944, and 1963), Amnesty International (1977), International Physicians for the Prevention of Nuclear War (1985), the International Campaign to Ban Landmines (1997), and the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (2007). bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776160', position: 'atf' }}, 'cap': true At the same time, international NGOs have become important actors in world affairs within the UN and its specialized agencies and within other forums. Abbrev NGO. { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971081', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, {code: 'ad_btmslot_a', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_btmslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_btmslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250]] } }, pbjs.setConfig(pbjsCfg); { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_btmslot' }}]}]; { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971063', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, What does Non-Governmental Organization mean?